Which of the following correctly identifies the lobes of the cerebral cortex?
A) frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital
B) spinal cord, brain stem, cerebellum, cerebrum
C) cephalo, caudal, proximo, distal
D) Broca's area, Wernicke's area, motor area, somatosensory area
A) frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital
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Information that is better retrieved in the physiological or emotional state in which it was encoded and stored, or learned, is known as _____
A) elaborative rehearsal B) state-dependent memory C) maintenance rehearsal D) context-dependent memory
Descriptive research refers to:
a. methods used to assess whether two variables vary together in a systematic way b. methods involving active manipulation of some aspect of the environment c. any research that uses invasive methods for observing the target behavior d. the methods used to describe and observe behavior
Client-centered therapists emphasize showing their client that they understand what the client is feeling through:
a. systematic desensitization c. reflection b. overgeneralization d. polarized thinking
You are a licensed clinical counselor. A 35-year-old woman comes to you who has always been very optimistic and cheerful but suddenly is extremely depressed. There has been no change in her life circumstances, and she is aware of nothing that could be causing this depression. Given what you have learned so far, what is the first thing you might suggest to her?
A. She should see her doctor for a complete physical and perhaps even see a neurologist to rule out any underlying physical problem. B. She probably has some deep underlying resentment of her parents that she needs to admit to before she will be able to get better. C. The whole family should come in for therapy, as there is obviously something going on somewhere that is not obvious. D. She should see a psychiatrist and get medication for the depression first and foremost, then talk therapy will probably be able to help her.