A client recently diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is in the clinic for a follow-up visit. The nurse evaluates that the client practices good self-care when the client makes which statement?
a. "I always wear long sleeves, pants, and a hat when outdoors."
b. "I try not to use cosmetics that contain any type of sunblock."
c. "Since I tend to sweat a lot, I use a lot of baby powder."
d. "Since I can't be exposed to the sun, I have been using a tanning bed."
ANS: A
Good self-management of the skin in SLE includes protecting the skin from sun exposure, using sunblock, avoiding drying agents such as powder, and avoiding tanning beds.
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The nurse is doing discharge teaching with the parents of a newly diagnosed type I diabetic. The nurse knows that the mother needs more teaching when she states:
1. "I will give my child insulin if she experiences shakiness, pallor, and sweating." 2. "I will give my child a snack before she practices afterschool soccer." 3. "I will bring my child to the doctor every three months to have her HbA1c checked." 4. "I understand my child might be experiencing hyperglycemia if she has thirst and flushed skin."
The nurse instructs the postpartum patient that her nutritional intake should include which food(s) particularly supportive to healing? (Select all that apply.)
a. Legumes b. Potatoes and pasta c. Citrus fruits d. Rice e. Cantaloupe
The client is diagnosed with a full-thickness burn. The nurse understands that which of the following structural areas of the skin is involved?
1. Epidermis only 2. Epidermis and deeper dermis 3. Epidermis and upper layer of dermis 4. Epidermis, entire dermis, and epithelial portion of subcutaneous fat
A nurse explains multiaxial diagnoses to a psychiatric technician. Which information is accurate?
a. It is a template for treatment planning. b. Nursing and medical diagnoses are included. c. Assessments of several aspects of functioning are included. d. It incorporates the framework of a specific biopsychosocial theory.