How did Enlightenment ideas weaken the Old Regime?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
a. The Old Regime upheld the power of the absolute monarchy, the aristocracy, and the clergy.
b. The Enlightenment language of natural rights, liberty, and equality attacked these traditional sources of power.
c. The theories of separation of powers and social contract challenged absolutist notions of royal power.
d. The emphasis on reason and religious toleration undermined the authority of established religions to impose religious uniformity.
e. The call for equality challenged aristocratic privileges and the feudal system that sustained it.
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Which of the following statements best defines the commonly accepted attribute of life known as metabolism?
A. It uses energy from the environment by eating or breathing or photosynthesizing. B. It makes copies of itself. C. It changes its characteristics to fit better to its changing environment. D. It is in equilibrium, that is, it is a stable, balanced condition with no reciprocal reactions.
In the late 1980s, Yasir Arafat, chief of the Palestine Liberation Organization, a. declared Lebanon to be the Palestinian homeland and gained control of the Lebanese government. b. publicly rejected terrorism and accepted the right of Israel to live in peace and security. c. accepted establishment of political autonomy for Palestinians in a territorial enclave within the state ofJordan
d. agreed to the establishment of a United Nations arbitration commission to settle the PLO's long-standingconflict with Israel.
In the Peloponnesian War, Athens hoped to win by relying on what?
a. her navy b. her army c. slave soldiers d. mercenaries e. diplomacy
Referring to the chapter feature, “The Visual Record: Raft of Medusa,” how is this painting representative of both Romanticism and the political turmoil of its time?
What will be an ideal response?