Kohlberg's theory of moral development has been criticized on many issues. Which of the following criticisms has not been advanced?
a. His theory fails to capture the many modes of moral reasoning across different cultures.
b. His theory maintains that females function at a higher stage of moral development than do males.
c. His theory may reflect a largely Western phenomenon because it does not allow for cultural differences in emphasis upon needs and laws.
d. His theory fails to account for individual differences in how individuals reason about moral issues at any given stage.
B
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Which of the following is true of the fundamental attribution error?
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