A patient's current antiretroviral regimen includes nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). What dietary counseling will the nurse provide based on the patient's medication regimen?
A) Avoid high-fat meals while taking this medication.
B) Limit fluid intake to 2 liters a day.
C) Limit sodium intake to 2 grams per day.
D) Take this medication without regard to meals.
Ans: D
Feedback:
Many NRTIs exist, but all of them may be safely taken without regard to meals. Protein, fluid, and sodium restrictions play no role in relation to these drugs.
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Which of the following describe(s) S1, the first heart sound? (Select all that apply.)
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Home care/client teaching for clients receiving levodopa should include which of the following?
a. Take the medication with a high protein food to avoid GI distress. b. Drinking plenty of fluids will help decrease the dry mouth response. c. Use caution and rise slowly from a bed or chair. d. Levodopa should be taken once daily at night.
A client receiving care for a spinal cord injury complains of a pounding headache, blurred vision, and has a blood pressure of 200/100 mmHg. What is the first action the nurse should take?
1. Administer pain medication. 2. Position the client on the left side. 3. Turn off the lights and decrease the noise in the room. 4. Check the bladder for distension.