Which aspects of assessment have priority when a nurse interviews a rape victim in an acute setting? Select all that apply
a. Coping mechanisms the patient is using
b. The patient's previous sexual experiences
c. The patient's history of sexually transmitted diseases
d. Signs and symptoms of emotional and physical trauma
e. Adequacy and availability of the patient's support system
ANS: A, D, E
The nurse assesses the victim's level of anxiety, coping mechanisms, available support systems, signs and symptoms of emotional trauma, and signs and symptoms of physical trauma. The history of STDs or previous sexual experiences has little relevance.
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