What should the nurse include as foot care for the client who is newly diagnosed with diabetes?
1. Cut toenails around and file.
2. Dry toes thoroughly.
3. Wash feet with water at a temperature of 90°F to 98.6°F.
4. Inspect feet thoroughly once a week.
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Toenails should be cut straight across, and nurses do not cut diabetic clients' toenails. Only a podiatrist should handle this task.
Rationale 2: Toes should be dried thoroughly after being washed to impede fungal growth and prevent maceration.
Rationale 3: The water to wash the feet should be 100°F to 110°F.
Rationale 4: Feet should be inspected each day, not once a week, for early detection of any problems.
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