Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Politicality refers to the fact that only violations of rules made by a government authority can be crimes.
2. For an act to qualify as a crime there must be some punishment attached that the government will administer.
3. The term actus reus refers to a person having a “guilty mind.”
4. Under strict liability, a person can be guilty of a crime even if there was no intent to cause harm.
5. Today, almost all U.S. states use the M’Naghten rule as the primary means for determining insanity in court.
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False
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Which of the following statements about the application of criminal laws to harms committed by businesses is true?
a. There has been a great deal of consensus that they are needed b. The Reagan Administration of the 1980s is closely associated with their expanded application c. The proper lines of demarcation between acceptable and unacceptable practices have not been self-evident to all d. They have proven easier to formulate and apply than formulating and applying laws to conventional crime
Approximately ______ of all inmates reported a functional impairment related to learning, hearing, vision, mobility, or mental function.
A. one-tenth B. one-fifth C. one-third D. half
?The first twelve Amendments to the U.S. Constitution are called the Bill of Rights.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Explicitly telling people that their participation is voluntary is
a. a necessary component of informed consent b. a necessary component of confidentiality c. a necessary component of anonymity d. a necessary component to obtain grant funding