A patient cries quietly while undergoing a painful treatment. The nurse realizes that although the treatment is painful, it is necessary for the patient's healing and recovery. Which ethical principle does this situation exemplify?
1. Paternalism
2. Nonmaleficence
3. Veracity
4. Respect for others
2
Rationale 1: Paternalism allows one to make decisions for another.
Rationale 2: Even though the principle of nonmaleficence states that a person should do no harm, the focus of the projected treatment or procedure is on the consequences of the benefits to the patient, not on the harm that occurs at the time of the intervention.
Rationale 3: Veracity is the concept that individuals should always tell the truth.
Rationale 4: Respect for others acknowledges the right of individuals to make decisions and to live by those decisions.
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A student takes an adult patient's pulse and counts 20 beats/min. Knowing this is not the normal range for an adult pulse, what should the student do next?
A) Record the pulse rate on the appropriate vital signs sheet in the chart. B) Ask the instructor or a staff nurse to take the pulse. C) Discuss this finding during postconference with other students. D) Wait 4 hours and take the patient's pulse again.
A nurse is assigned to care for clients who have been rendered homeless by a hurricane. The nurse is reviewing the nursing care plan for a client
Which levels of nursing interventions on the nursing care plan is the highest priority for this client at this time? 1 . Physiologic 2 . Security and safety 3 . Self-esteem 4 . Self-actualization A) 1, 2 B) 1, 3 C) 2, 3 D) 3, 4
Adaptive work is primarily the work of the followers
a. True b. False