A patient has suffered a spinal cord injury. These patients are prone to having an exaggerated autonomic response triggered by what stimuli?

A) Listening to quiet music
B) Placing the patient in semi-Fowler's position
C) Voiding
D) Constipation


Ans: D
Feedback: A number of stimuli may trigger this reflex: distended bladder (most common cause), distention or contraction of the visceral organs (especially the bowel—constipation, impaction), or stimulation of the skin (tactile, pain, thermal stimuli, pressure ulcer).

Nursing

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The nurse is evaluating care provided to a client with osteoarthritis. Which client statement indicates to the nurse that interventions for osteoarthritis have been successful?

A) "I had to take early retirement and now stay at home all day and rest my legs." B) "I am sleeping throughout the night and have not missed any work because of knee pain." C) "I am moving from my two-story house into the first floor of my daughter's home so I won't have to walk steps anymore." D) "I changed my work hours so now I work part time and have a nursing assistant who helps me bathe twice a week at home."

Nursing

A researcher is applying for institutional review board (IRB) approval, and the form specifies that the researcher indicate the probable level of risk

The research creates situations in which the RN research subjects are placed in unusual code-like situations in which they do not know what action to take, and actors play the parts of other healthcare providers. The RN subjects are then asked to describe their feelings and their levels of confidence as they go through 15 scenarios. What level of risk does this study pose? a. No anticipated effects b. Temporary discomfort c. Unusual discomfort d. Risk of permanent harm

Nursing

A staff nurse has been identified by others as being an effective leader. With this designation, the nurse implements which principles?

1. Vision 2. Influence 3. Serve as a role model 4. Planning 5. Organizing

Nursing

Which of the following components are included in health policy at the state level?

a. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 b. Scope of nursing practice c. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 d. Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2005

Nursing