A client with mildly diminished renal reserve asks how to prevent further damage to the kidneys. What is the nurse's best response?
A. "Unfortunately, further kidney damage is inevitable with time."
B. "You will need to follow a high-protein diet to preserve kidney function."
C. "Ask if any newly prescribed medications, foods, or diagnostic tests pose a risk to your kidney function."
D. "The diuretics you are taking will prevent further damage by initiating enough urine to remove wastes."
C
Clients with even mild kidney impairment should try to avoid nephrotoxic substances that could potentially harm the kidneys.
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A student nurse is working on a community health project with her peers. One of the concerns in her community is the rise in homelessness resulting from the economy. The student nurse under-stands that which of the following is true?
a. Almost all homeless families are made up of single-parent families. b. Children in homeless families are usually in good health. c. Families with children are the fastest growing segment of the homeless popula-tion. d. Children in homeless families have no way to attend school so are illiterate.
The nurse is caring for a patient of the Chinese community who is dying. The nurse needs to understand the Chinese community's beliefs regarding death, but it is most important to keep in mind which of the following?
a. Most survivors in Chinese society wail loudly to communicate their loss. b. People in the Chinese culture believe that talking about death is healthy. c. Chinese people are strong believers in reincarnation. d. Regardless of cultural or religious beliefs, people respond to death in their own unique way.
The nurse giving medications to a pediatric patient notes that an order for a medication is considerably larger than the usual dose
She looks up the medication in a pharmacology book and finds she is correct about the dosage. Which action should the nurse take? a. Documenting the findings in the chart after giving the medication b. Calling the nursing supervisor and ask what to do next c. Calling the pharmacist to obtain the usual dosage d. Notifying the physician of her findings before giving the medication
A nurse is asked to administer one antibiotic tablet t.i.d. for seven days. The total number of tablets required is:
a. 30. c. 21. b. 14. d. 70.