Which of the following cognitive biases is correctly matched with a problem that illustrates it?
a. Confirmation bias—Duncker's (1945) candle problem
b. Functional fixedness—Wason's (1960) 2-4-6 problem
c. Availability heuristic—determining whether more words begin with 'r' or have 'r' as the third letter
d. None of these are correctly matched.
c. Availability heuristic—determining whether more words begin with 'r' or have 'r' as the third letter
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The primary language deficit of children with ASD (who develop language) is ____
a. grammatical usage b. semantics c. morphological usage d. pragmatics
Who would make the best hypnotic subject?
a. ?Jerome, who very much wants to be hypnotized b. ?Sally, who has had very little education c. ?Carmello, who believes that the hypnotist is a fraud d. ?Nadia, who is extremely intelligent
Role expectations can distort communication.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Which of the following stages of retirement means that retirees reconsider their options and become engaged in new, more fulfilling activities?
a) Disenchantment b) Reorientation c) Retirement routine d) Termination