. Research done on the long term effects of ______ is an example of Kant’s second formulation.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: syphilis
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What important information is not included in the National Crime Victimization Survey?
a) acts of family violence b) crimes committed against children under age twelve c) sex-related crimes d) gang violence
Matching
1. Teleological a. A person with this is interested in everything, such as nature, art, poetry, history, and the future. 2. Utility b. As long as the outcome resultsin happiness, it is acceptable to use any means to obtain it. 3. Consequentialism c. Achieved by individual hope of favor (reward or pleasure) or fear of displeasure (penalty or pain) from others, or from God. 4. Selfishness d. utilitarianism as an ethical theory was carried forward by him in the 20th century. 5. Cultivated mind e.He originated the concept of consequentialism. 6. End justifies the means f. He developed one of the three most influential ethical theories in history. 7. Ethical conduct is enforced g. actions are right in proportion to pain or pleasure produced. 8. John Stuart Mill h. caring for nobody but oneself, which leads to unhappiness. 9. Jeremy Bentham i. it decides ethical questions based on the good that results from an action. 10. Peter Singer j. This notion of utility, sometimes was originated by Jeremy Bentham.
Which of the following is not one of the reasons plea bargaining became more common over time?
A. less concern over defendant's rights B. increasing complexity of the system C. increasing numbers of cases D. increasingly competent defense representation
_______________________ theories tie delinquency rates to socioeconomic conditions and cultural values; areas that experience high levels of poverty and social disorganization will also have high delinquency rates
a. Social structure b. Social process c. Social traits d. Social learning