Vicarious reinforcement occurs when
a. the model imitates the behavior.
b. the model's behavior is reinforced.
c. the observer's behavior is reinforced.
d. the observer imitates the behavior.
b
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If a response is not followed by a reward after it has been repeated many times, it will go away. This describes the operant conditioning term of
a. negative reinforcement. b. extinction. c. punishment. d. time out.
Which of the following techniques is accepted as a reliable means of detecting deception?
a. an interview b. a polygraph examination c. a paper-and-pencil "integrity" test d. a PET scan e. none of the above are correct.
Mrs. Kelly notices that her child, Robin, does less homework as she watches more
TV. A proper inference for her to draw is that (a) watching TV causes less homework to be done (b) Robin's TV watching is positively correlated with the amount of homework done (c) Robin's TV watching is negatively correlated with the amount of homework done (d) all of these
About what percentage of adults over the age of 85 die each year?
a) 13% b) 20% Consider This: Mortality increases with age, but it is not as shocking as some may think. LO 3.1: Discuss changes in mortality rates and causes of death as we move through adulthood c) 47% Consider This: Mortality increases with age, but it is not as shocking as some may think. LO 3.1: Discuss changes in mortality rates and causes of death as we move through adulthood d) 62% Consider This: Mortality increases with age, but it is not as shocking as some may think. LO 3.1: Discuss changes in mortality rates and causes of death as we move through adulthood