According to the Katz test, what must the government secure before violating a person’s actual and reasonable expectation of privacy?

a. a warrant demonstrating probable cause
b. a grand jury indictment
c. a Miranda warning
d. an evidentiary hearing
e. implied consent of the person being searched


ANS: A

Political Science

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Which of the following is the public policy enacted in the year 2010 after decades of study and research to make it a priority?

a. Social Security Act b. Veteran Mission Act c. Affordable Care Act d. Medicare and Medicaid Act

Political Science

?In response to the Great Recession of 2000s, we initially saw _________________, followed by _________________.

A. ?a boost in federal funding to the states; states cutting spending and government employment B. ?a boost in federal funding to the states; job growth in states' governments C. ?major cuts to federal spending; increased taxes to reduce the deficit D. ?major cuts to federal spending; growth in private business employment E. ?significant job losses; major cuts in federal spending

Political Science

How does the U.S. welfare system compare with welfare systems in most European countries?

a. The United States has a younger and smaller welfare system compared to most European countries. b. The United States has a younger and larger welfare system compared to most European countries. c. The United States has an older and smaller welfare system compared to most European countries. d. The United States has an older and larger welfare system compared to most European countries. e. The United States modeled its welfare system after European systems, so they are of similar age and size.

Political Science

The Ninth and Tenth Amendments could best be described as

a. limitations on the power of the national government. b. rights guaranteed to the national government. c. rights guaranteed to the states and property owners, respectively. d. rights guaranteed to property owners and the states, respectively. e. rights guaranteed to the central government and states, respectively.

Political Science