Which of the following statements is correct regarding the relationship between self-efficacy and psychological health?
A. Self-efficacy has not been found to be helpful in overcoming abuse.
B. Higher self-efficacy has been found to be associated with avoidance behaviors.
C. Moderate self-efficacy correlates with happiness and depression depending on culture.
D. Lower self-efficacy has been linked with depression.
Ans: D
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Women tend to decrease their sexual arousal toward which type of man? a. Someone who smells similar to her relatives
b. Someone whose eyes and hair are the same color as her own c. Someone whose face and body are highly symmetrical d. Someone whose hair tends to curl clockwise
What accounts for the absence of the extinction burst during the procedure in which the secondary reinforcer (the sound of the food magazine) is still presented but food is not?
a. The distraction provided by the sound of the magazine b. The use of a continuous reinforcement schedule prior to extinction c. The much lower rate of bar pressing that occurs once food is withheld d. Following a bar press, in order to sniff the food hopper, Sniffy moves off the bar
Dr. Hart is a psychoanalyst treating a patient with dissociative identity disorder. He will probably explain the loss of memory in his patient as being due to ____
a. the attention the patient receives for being so forgetful b. excessive id control and a lack of superego c. equally weak ego and id d. extreme repression in the face of intense anxiety
How might the Human Genome Project help in the detection and treatment of specific diseases?
A) It may provide a genetic test to determine if you are predisposed to the disease. B) It may suggest preventative steps to be taken to avoid developing the disease. C) It may provide a gene therapy, in which "good" genes replace "diseased" genes. D) all of the above