In the Strange Situation Test, a securely-attached child will ________ when the parent leaves the room and ________ when the parent returns
a. seem aloof; actively avoid and ignore the parent
b. show some distress; seek proximity, comfort, and contact
c. become quite upset and anxious; show anger
d. act pleased; act dazed and confused
Answer: b. show some distress; seek proximity, comfort, and contact
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To test the role-playing hypothesis of dissociative identity disorder (DID), Nicholas Spanos and colleagues conducted analogue experiments in which they asked college students to play the role of an accused murderer. What have these studies shown?
a. Role playing causes dissociative identity disorder b. The symptoms of DID can be induced through hypnosis c. The ease of role-taking correlates with risk for DID d. Most individuals deny having a "hidden part," even under hypnosis
Which of the following would Vygotsky not consider a psychological tool of intellectual adaptation?
a. works of art c. algebraic symbols b. computers d. maps
Which of the following problems is an adolescent capable of solving that a school-age child cannot?
A. Can you divide a container of ice cream into seven equal bowls? B. How long will it take to clean out the garage? C. Can a person love each person in his or her family equally? D. How many times did you see that movie?
Most experts that study attachment orientations use:
A) behavior observations. B) questionnaires. C) interviews. D) physiological responses.