Which statement best explains why legislators in presidential systems tend to be more independent of executives than legislators in parliamentary systems?
a. In presidential systems, legislators have their own electoral base.
b. Presidential systems typically use a system of proportional representation.
c. Presidential systems are based on a strong system of checks and balances.
d. In presidential systems, legislators often receive Cabinet appointments in exchange for their loyalty.
Answer: a
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Which of the following is an example of a block grant?
A) federal aid to state and local governments that is earmarked for specific purposes such as pollution control, schools, or hospitals B) federal aid to state and local governments that is for general use in a broad area such as community development C) federal grants without any inspection D) federal grants with almost no cost E) federal grants which require that the states pay the majority of the cost involved in solving a civic problem
Getting an item on the agenda or keeping an idea off of it is an exercise in ______.
a. scientific decision making b. executive power making c. political power d. legislative authority
Actions by the government to achieve a goal are known as which of the following
All of the following are considered to be institutions established as part of the Bretton Worrds system except for ______.
a. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development b. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade c. International Trade Organization d. International Monetary Fund