The nurse manager recently embraced a participatory style of management. After doing so, the nurse manager found that morale and productivity were increased. Which of Douglas McGregor's theories best describe this situation?

a. Self-determination theory
b. Theory X
c. Theory Y
d. Theory W


ANS: C
According to McGregor's theories, a manager with a theory Y philosophy will use positive incentives such as praise and recognition, give general supervision, provide opportunities for individual growth, delegate responsibilities, and encourage participation in problem solving.

Nursing

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During an examination, the nurse notices severe nystagmus in both eyes of a patient. Which conclusion by the nurse is correct? Severe nystagmus in both eyes:

a. Is a normal occurrence. b. May indicate disease of the cerebellum or brainstem. c. Is a sign that the patient is nervous about the examination. d. Indicates a visual problem, and a referral to an ophthalmologist is indicated.

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A postterm newborn is being treated for persistent pulmonary hypertension. Which assessment finding best indicates that a priority outcome has been met?

A. Blood pressure in normal range for age B. Maintains temperature C. Oxygen saturation 95% D. Weight gain

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Applying the principles of fetal development, you would expect the

a. heart to develop before the intestine b. stomach to develop before the brain c. feet to develop before the hands d. hands to develop before the arms

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Which factor is most important when determining whether an organized sport is safe for a child to participate in?

1) Adult coaches with training in selected sport 2) Rules 3) Height and weight of child 4) Age of child

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