Describe the various dimensions of a speaker's voice. Explain how they are used within a speech.
What will be an ideal response?
- Volume refers to the loudness of a speaker's voice. Volume varies depending on the size of the room and whether or not a microphone is used.
- Pitch is the placement of the voice on the musical scale, ranging from high to low. Speakers raise or lower the pitch of their voice to add emphasis to their words.
- Rate is the speed at which a speaker talks.
- The brief silences within a speech are called pauses. These can be used for dramatic effect or to simply "take a breath" during a speech. Pausing requires practice to be used effectively.
- Articulation refers to the precision and clarity in the production of individual vocal sounds. Saying "dese" instead of "these" demonstrates poor articulation.
- Enunciation is the precision and distinctness in sounding words. Saying "whaddaya thinkin?" instead of "what are you thinking?" is an example.
- Pronunciation is the sounding of words in the accepted way. Regional dialects can affect the pronunciation of words.
- Inflection refers to the pronunciation pattern of a sentence as a whole.
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In a speech with the general purpose to ______, the speaker will teach, define, illustrate, clarify, or elaborate on a topic
a. persuade b. entertain c. inform d. inspire
Keep your visual aid out of sight except when you are using it
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
George is an octogenarian. Every time he visits his granddaughter, he finds that she uses strange and new words like YOLO and tweeting. Likewise, his granddaughter misinterprets some of his vocabulary, and both of them end up explaining their vocabulary to each other. Which of the following characteristics of language is indicated in this scenario?
a. Language is arbitrary. b. Language is abstract. c. Language is concrete. d. Language is constantly changing.
If audience members are maintaining eye contact with the speaker, they are probably listening
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.