Sociologist George Herbert Mead proposed that a __________ emerges when children adopt a view of the self that resembles others' attitudes toward the child
A) sense of doubt
B) well-organized psychological self
C) superiority complex
D) strong sense of guilt
B
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A psychologist who is simply looking for any unusual behaviors when interacting with a client is using ____
a. psychological testing c. observation b. structured interview d. neuropsychological assessment
Object permanence is associated with which of Piaget’s stages?
a. sensorimotor b. preoperational c. concrete operations d. formal operations
DSM-5 has received numerous criticisms. Which of the following is NOT a criticism discussed in the textbook?
A. DSM-5 was not expanded enough, and as a result the current edition includes approximately the same number of disorders as the original edition. B. While developing DSM-5, the authors were selective and vague with information they shared with the general public. C. The membership of Work Groups was composed primarily of researchers, not clinicians. D. DSM-5’s price is significantly higher than that of previous editions.
When Just and Carpenter asked participants to report the relative heights of craftsmen
brothers based on a passage they had just read, their results showed that participants were slower at providing answers when information was directly available than when it was only implied. This was because the participants a. had problems caused by too much information. b. were making inferences based on mental models. c. were generally rather unpracticed with the formal logic required by deductive reasoning. d. were unable to arrange the abstract information into a spatial model. e. confused the type of reasoning that was called for.