A client has just been admitted to the postsurgical unit following a below-the-knee amputation. Which of the following measures should her care team prioritize to prevent atelectasis during the client's immediate recovery?
A) Bedrest and supplementary oxygen by nasal cannula
B) Administration of bronchodilators by nebulizer
C) Deep-breathing exercises and early mobilization
D) Adequate hydration and a high-humidity environment
Ans: C
Feedback:
Coughing and deep breathing and early ambulation decrease the likelihood of atelectasis developing in surgical clients; bedrest should be avoided when possible. Oxygen, bronchodilators, hydration, and high humidity do not prevent atelectasis.
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