The most important nursing action in preventing neonatal infection is:

a. Good handwashing. c. Separate gown technique.
b. Isolation of infected infants. d. Standard Precautions.


ANS: A
Virtually all controlled clinical trials have demonstrated that effective handwashing is responsible for the prevention of nosocomial infection in nursery units. Measures to be taken include Standard Precautions, careful and thorough cleaning, frequent replacement of used equipment, and disposal of excrement and linens in an appropriate manner. Overcrowding must be avoided in nurseries. However, the most important nursing action for preventing neonatal infection is effective handwashing.

Nursing

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