The peripheral nervous system consists of the ________ and ________ nervous systems
a) autonomic; somatic
b) autonomic; sympathetic
c) parasympathetic; somatic
d) parasympathetic; sympathetic
ANS: a
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Three-year-old-Joshua spits out his broccoli, scrunches his face and shouts, “Yuck!” His mother can’t understand why he has such a distaste for broccoli, because she finds it to be rather bland. Why might Joshua and his mother have such different reactions to the taste of broccoli??
a. ?As we get older, the overall number of taste buds decreases. b. ?The orbitofrontal cortex loses a significant number of neurons as we age. c. ?Myelinated axons connecting to the medulla become unmyelinated as we age. d. ?Hyperstimulation of taste buds in young children may produce the sensation of burning.
"Single-eye vision is to _______ as double-eye vision is to _______."
a. kinetic; monocular b. monocular; kinetic c. monocular; binocular d. binocular; monocular
What is the major difference between primary circular reactions and secondary circular reactions in Piaget's sensorimotor stage?
a) an infant must first demonstrate the primary circular reactions before demonstrating the secondary circular reactions b) primary circular reactions are based upon enjoyment activities, while secondary circular reactions are not c) primary circular reactions bring about a desirable consequence, while secondary circular reactions do not d) primary circular reactions involve activities where the infant is focused on its own body, while secondary circular reactions involve activities where the infant's actions relate to the outside world
What did the DSM-5 state in regard to the forensic use of the diagnostic manual?
a. A DSM-5 diagnosis of schizophrenia can, in itself, determine an individual's competency and criminal responsibility. b. Having a DSM-5 diagnosis, in itself, does not demonstrate that a particular individual is, or was, unable to control his or her behavior at a particular time.