The nurse is caring for a patient with diabetes. Which of the following symptoms would be most concerning?
a. Fatigue
b. Diaphoresis
c. Heartburn
d. Muscle cramps
ANS: B
Tremor and sweating are sympathetic symptoms of hypoglycemia. Thirst, fatigue, and glycosuria are symptoms of hyperglycemia. Treatment of hypoglycemia is more urgent than treatment of hyperglycemia. Heartburn is more commonly related to gastric acid secretion. Muscle cramps are more commonly related to electrolyte imbalances.
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