A client is scheduled for a bronchoscopy. What should the nurse instruct the client about this procedure?
1. Tissue samples may be taken for biopsy.
2. Eating will not be permitted for 12 hours.
3. A local anesthetic is sprayed on the throat.
4. Bed rest for 8 hours is necessary after the test.
5. Informed consent is required for this procedure.
Correct Answer: 1, 3, 5
Rationale 1: A bronchoscopy is a sterile procedure. Tissue samples may also be taken for biopsy.
Rationale 2: Eating can resume after the local anesthetic wears off.
Rationale 3: A local anesthetic is sprayed on the client's pharynx to prevent gagging.
Rationale 4: Bed rest for 8 hours after the procedure is not necessary.
Rationale 5: Informed consent is required for this procedure.
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