Which of the following statements highlights the role of theory within science?
A. Theories are tools used by scientists to generate research and organize observations.
B. Theory building is the ultimate aim of science.
C. Theories play no role in scientific pursuits.
D. Theories enable scientists to know how they should live their lives.
Answer: A
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Rewards and punishments, such as approval or disapproval, administered by groups to enforce conformity among members are known a(n) __________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
After dinner, Sophia started to read a cookbook that is full of colorful pictures of desserts
She decided to make a cake. After the cake was ready, she felt hungry again, so she ate the whole cake! This phenomenon can best be explained by the _____ theory. A) glucostatic B) internal-external C) genetic reason D) eating disorder
Eleanor, a 72-year-old woman, suddenly finds herself raising her two grandchildren after their parents are incarcerated. What is likely to occur with Eleanor's life satisfaction, and why?
a) She will be less satisfied because her social clock is not running on time. b) She will be less satisfied because she will find the work too hard. Consider This: Social timing is important with life satisfaction. LO 5.7: Discuss the timing of social roles in adulthood c) She will be more satisfied because she will feel younger. Consider This: Social timing is important with life satisfaction. LO 5.7: Discuss the timing of social roles in adulthood d) She will be more satisfied because she will have a chance to try parenting again. Consider This: Social timing is important with life satisfaction. LO 5.7: Discuss the timing of social roles in adulthood
According to William James, _____________ focused on how mental activities helped an organism fit into its environment.
a. functionalism b. structuralism c. behaviorism d. humanism