Explain how the media have reinforced stereotypes regarding people with special needs, and discuss various ways in which people living with those challenges and the people who love and support them have worked to overcome such stigma.

What will be an ideal response?


Media coverage frequently focuses on heartwarming features and inspirational stories that reinforce stereotypes, patronize, and underestimate people's capabilities. However, people with special needs and those who love and support them have worked to overcome stigma in various ways. Sports for people with special needs is one well-known activity that can help reduce stigma and discrimination. The Special Olympics and Paralympics provide continuing opportunities to develop physical fitness, experience joy, and share gifts. Sports are an excellent platform for strategies of inclusion and adaptation because they have the unique ability to transcend linguistics, cultural, and social barriers. Art created by people with physical or mental challenges also helps break down stigma. Such artistic expressions help viewers to recognize their passion for art and better understand the everyday complexities and richness of life that the artists experience.

Social Work & Human Services

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Social Work & Human Services