The longer surgeons wait to remove congenital cataracts from the eyes of babies, the worse their vision as adults. This finding illustrates the concept of
a. sensitive period.
b. species-typical experiences.
c. experience-dependent learning.
d. catch-up growth.
Answer: a. sensitive period.
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Schachter and Singer gave people injections of epinephrine and put them into situations intended to evoke emotions. What did the experimenters conclude from the results? a. An appraisal of the situation determines the best coping method
b. An appraisal of the situation determines the amount of physiological arousal. c. An appraisal of the situation determines the intensity of emotional feelings. d. An appraisal of the situation determines which emotion someone feels.
_____ refers to the ongoing sense of confidence people possess regarding their abilities and characteristics
a. State self-esteem c. Trait self-esteem b. Current self-esteem d. Ego self-esteem
Adjustment difficulties increase dramatically for children in blended families when
A) the stepparent has at least one other child. B) the stepparent attempts to discipline his or her stepchildren. C) a new baby is born. D) children are exposed to repeated marital transitions.
The assistance or structuring provided by others is termed
a) schema. b) scaffolding. c) scripting. d) mentoring.