The Premack principle applied to punishment is defined as _______________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
low probability behavior contingent on a high probability behavior
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Susan would like for her child to learn a second language. If she wants the child to be fluent in the second language, research suggests that she should begin instruction no later than age
A) three. B) five. C) seven. D) ten.
Maintenance rehearsal __________
a. is low-level, repetitive kind of rehearsal b. is higher recall for later list items c. is higher recall for earlier list items d. measures working memory span
Criticisms of efforts to label excessive sexual behavior "sexual addiction" include all of the following EXCEPT:
A) ?This disparaging term could induce unnecessary guilt in individuals who simply enjoy an active sex life. B) ?There is a lack of empirical research supporting the idea that sexual addiction is a valid phenomenon. C) ?Neither the professional literature nor the popular media has directed much attention to the idea that people can become dominated by insatiable sexual needs. D) ?Designating these behaviors as addiction negates individual responsibility for "uncontrollable" sexual compulsions that victimize others.
In an experiment in which pairs of 18- and 24-month-olds were exposed to attractive play materials that neither owned ahead of time, the children ________.
A. rarely shared the materials, even if encouraged to share by their caregivers B. shared the materials only when they knew that they would be rewarded for sharing C. were equally likely to share the materials and to keep them all to themselves D. seldom took all of the materials for themselves, and often shared the materials with each other equally