Sociologists may conduct conversational analysis to understand
A. the evolution of accents and word usage.
B. the underlying structure of conversations.
C. the diction of both speakers.
D. how politicians construct campaign speeches.
Answer: B
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Marie's family was part of the first group of immigrants who moved to the United States in the 19th century. Marie lost her grandfather to tuberculosis back then
Which of the following is likely to be a reason for this if her grandfather's lifestyle was typical of those immigrants living in tenements? A) Her grandfather, like other immigrants, carried infections from his place of origin. B)Her grandfather is likely to have been a wealthy man who spent his days smoking and drinking. C)Her grandfather is likely to have lived in a room with no windows or ventilation. D) Her grandfather is likely to have been a farmer who had to work hard on the fields.
Some sociologists and anthropologists believe that intimacy is the need for affiliation, or the need to have relationships in our lives, and that this is a universal, innate drive
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following statements is true of the gender pay gap?
A. The average woman must work almost nine extra weeks every year to make the same wages as a man. B. Women receive half the pay men receive for the same work. C. Beyond a certain designation, men and women receive equal pay for equal work. D. Women are paid less than men because they are generally less qualified than men in almost all fields. E. The gender pay gap continues to increase even as women on average work for more hours than men.
Which of the following arguments challenges the United States as a meritocracy and has characteristics of a caste system?
a) The Social Register is based on ascribed status. b) Social mobility is frequent with talent and hard work. c) The income gap between rich and poor is large. d) Social class is based on ascribed status and individual achievement.