In a football game, which of the following situations most clearly shows evidence of a goal gradient effect?
A) ?Passing the ball slow and steady throughout the game
B) ?Going to a "no huddle" offense and quickly executing plays in the last few minutes of the game
C) ?Defending the ball vigorously in the first and third quarter
D) ?Playing your hardest one minute out of every five
B
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Which of the following was not part of the procedure in Milgram's research on destructive obedience? a. Participants were ordered to administer electric shocks that were apparently so intense that it caused thelearner to scream in pain
b. Participants playing the role of teachers were ordered to increase the electric shocks in increments of 15 voltsfor every wrong answer the learner gave. c. Participants playing the role of learners were ordered to give shocks to the teacher who was trying tocomplete the task. d. The experimenter told participants who wanted to leave that they had no choice but to continue with the study.
The majority of people who experience a traumatic event will develop posttraumatic stress disorder
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The first time Greta showed a toy panda to her infant son, he appeared very interested and stared at it for a long time. Over time however, Greta has noticed that her son has become less interested in the toy and only looks at it briefly
This is an example of ___________. A) conservation B) object permanence C) dishabituation D) habituation
Your mother wants to know what you have learned about the usefulness of psychotherapy. Which of the following would you most likely tell her?
a. If you believe in it, it will work for you. b. It is impossible to conduct research into the effectiveness of psychotherapy. c. Meta–analytic research has shown that psychotherapy is effective. d. Recent research has shown that the rate of improvement among people in psychotherapy was not greater than the rate of "spontaneous remission.".