What is rationality?
What will be an ideal response?
To be rational is to provide as many reasons, dig up as many facts, and call up as many beliefs as are necessary to provide a comprehensive logical web in support of any given belief. Rationality means "thinking and acting in accordance with reason" or thinking with good reasons. What is a "good reason"? If thinking is based on "facts," then the facts must be well confirmed, not simply hearsay or wild guesses. If thinking is based upon deductive reasoning, then the reasoning must be valid.
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Charles Darwin agrees with Kant’s analysis of morality in terms of duty
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.Dogmatism is most attractive to people who ______
A. believe that morality is subjective B. have changed their moral beliefs over time C. have given moral issues a lot of thought D. think that moral questions have factual answers
Comte’s ideal society would be ruled by
a. an elite group of scientifically trained social engineers. b. the democratically chosen representatives of the people. c. no one, for it would be a loving community of total equality. d. those who were the strongest and most physically fit.
Why does an argument maker provide a reason or reasons for a claim? The reason or reasons provide the basis by which the argument maker intends to show that ________
(a) the claim is true or probably true (b) the claim is false or probably false (c) the audience is not listening to the statement (d) the statement is unreasonable