What are monoclonal antibodies? How are they produced, and what are some of their clinical uses?
What will be an ideal response
Monoclonal antibodies are pure antibody preparations that exhibit specificity for a single antigenic determinant. They are produced from the progeny of a single B cell hybridoma "clone," prepared by injecting a specific antigen into a lab animal and then harvesting sensitized B cells from its spleen. The cells are mixed with myeloma cells and incubated, and the resulting hybridoma cells (B cells fused with myeloma cells) produce the monoclonal antibody. They are used for the diagnosis of pregnancy, certain sexually transmitted diseases, hepatitis, rabies, and for other purposes.
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The condition where fluid compresses the heart and limits its ability to contract is called ________
A) cardiac tamponade B) myocardial infarction C) pericarditis D) angina pectoris
A person who sustains damage to the spinal cord at the level of the lumbar plexus will suffer from ________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Match the term with the appropriate description.A. Dead tissueB. A floating clotC. Sudden decreased blood supply to a part of the brainD. A stationary clotE. A localized area of dead cells resulting from ischemiaInfarct
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
The ________ of the eye contains the pigmented cells that are responsible for eye color
A) lens B) cornea C) cones D) iris