The nurse is assessing a newborn who was delivered after a prolonged labor due to an abnormal presentation. The newborn sustained a cranial nerve injury. The nurse would most likely expect to assess deficits related to which cranial nerve?
A) Optic
B) Facial
C) Acoustic
D) Trigeminal
Ans: B
The most common cranial nerve injury occurring during birth trauma involves facial nerve palsy. The optic, acoustic, and trigeminal nerves are not typically injured during birth trauma.
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To explain the concept of autosomal recessive inheritance, a nurse is using the example of two parents with two recessive genes each for six toes. What is the chance that this couple will have a child with six toes?
A) 25% B) 50% C) 75% D) 100%
The nurse is caring for a patient who has had diarrhea for 3 days. What major problems associated with severe or prolonged diarrhea should the nurse monitor for when caring for this patient? Select all that apply
A) Oral candidiasis B) Dehydration C) Electrolyte imbalances D) Vitamin deficiencies E) Rectal fissures
An older adult resident of a long-term care facility has been experiencing generalized pruritus that has become more severe in recent weeks. What intervention should the nurse add to this resident's plan of care?
A) Avoid the application of skin emollients. B) Apply antibiotic ointment as ordered following baths. C) Avoid using hot water during the patient's baths. D) Administer acetaminophen 4 times daily as ordered.
Many pregnant teens wait until the second or third trimester to seek prenatal care. The nurse should understand that the reasons behind this delay include:
a. Lack of realization that they are pregnant. b. Uncertainty as to where to go for care. c. Continuing to deny the pregnancy. d. A desire to gain control over their situation. e. Wanting to hide the pregnancy as long as possible.