Which statement confirms that a nurse approaches working with mentally ill patients from a pathology paradigm?
a. "The patient made some important gains during the group session today. The patient was able to identify two strategies for coping with stressors to use after discharge.".
b. "It's understandable that the patient keeps getting readmitted. The family dysfunction that the patient has to cope with must be such a burden after each discharge.".
c. "During our session today, I hope to be able to get the patient to share more about the family's cultural background.".
d. "The patient has not yet fully grasped the concept of being a full partner in the process of care and in setting goals for functioning after discharge.".
B
A pathology paradigm focuses on a disease-based medical model and a view of families as being pathological, pathogenic, or dysfunctional. The competence paradigm focuses on adaptive behaviors, care that is congruent with culture, and a cooperative partnership between patient and health care providers.
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