After-only design should be used for measuring attitude change only when

A) there isn't a control group in the design of the study.
B) participants are placed in either the treatment or control condition completely by chance.
C) covert measures of attitudes are used.
D) there isn't random assignment.


Answer: B

Psychology

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Kevin shows feelings of inadequacy, is overly sensitive to negative evaluations, is inhibited, and avoids social interaction. He most likely has __________ personality disorder.

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Which of the following is an example of the depth cue of relative clarity?

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Which statement concerning sexual activity and adulthood is true?

a. There has been a significant increase in incidence of sexually transmitted diseases in middle-aged Americans. b. Middle-aged women are more likely than middle-aged men to use frequency of intercourse as the key indicator of sexual satisfaction. c. Men ages 75-85 are less likely to be sexually active than their female age peers. d. The book HIV Wisdom for Older Woman was designed to educate grandmothers in how to talk to grandchildren about sexually transmitted diseases.

Psychology

After giving birth, Britney took part in a study in which she saw her baby briefly after delivery, visited with him six to 12 hours later, and had half-hour feeding sessions every four hours thereafter for the remainder of a three-day hospital stay. Another mother in the study was in an "extended contact" group of women who were permitted five "extra" hours a day to cuddle her baby, including an

hour of skin-to-skin contact that took place within three hours of birth. What might the implications of this difference in "contact" be for the emotional bonding of mother and baby? Discuss related findings from the text. What will be an ideal response?

Psychology