The nurse is teaching the parents of a 7-year-old boy with asthma about the medications that have been prescribed, including a drug that is generally used as an adjunct to a beta-2 adrenergic agonist for treatment of bronchospasm

Which drug is the nurse describing? A) Ipratropium
B) Montelukast
C) Cromolyn
D) Theophylline


A
Response:
Ipratropium is an anticholinergic administered via inhalation to produce bronchodilation without systemic effects. It is generally used as an adjunct to a beta-2 adrenergic agonist. Montelukast decreases the inflammatory response by antagonizing the effects of leukotrienes. Cromolyn prevents release of histamine from sensitized mast cells. Theophylline provides for continuous airway relaxation.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A patient is diagnosed with ovarian cancer. Why is this cancer considered to be an aggressive form?

A) It is fed by calcium in women who take estrogen. B) It is fed by the hormones produced by the ovaries. C) The younger the patient, the more aggressive the form. D) The woman has a supply of testosterone from the ovaries.

Nursing

Which of the following describe current legislation acts that limit what managed care organizations (MCOs) are allowed to do? (Select all that apply.)

a. Allowing patients to see a specialist without having to obtain approval from their primary care provider b. Allowing patients to go to the emergency department without first telephoning for approval c. Allowing patients the right to choose a physician d. Requiring the MCO to fulfill expectations of the national patients' rights bill e. Requiring the MCO to accept any provider who meets plan requirements f. Requiring the MCO to accept advanced practice nurses as primary care providers

Nursing

Success in the development and implementation of a disease management problem may be the result in part of which of the following factors?

a. Needing further education on the disease b. Focusing on implementation and evaluation c. Increased compliance through education d. Providing full care options for bed-ridden clients

Nursing

Which of the following is a disaccharide?

1. Glucose 2. Lactose 3. Fructose 4. Galactose

Nursing