Which perspective on maladaptive behavior places the most emphasis on prevention?
a) humanist
b) cognitive
c) community
d) psychodynamic
c
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One of the early sources of modern child psychology was an article in 1877 by ____
a. E. Darwin b. C. Darwin c. F. Galton d. K. Pearson e. J. M. Cattell
Which of the following is the best example of the concept of a zone of proximal development?
a. Jeff makes a note of the homework assignment for his last period class and completes it while riding home on the school bus. b. Cindy explains to her younger sister how to solve a problem in math by organizing the information in a new way. Her younger sister can then complete her homework. c. Sherri works on her algebra homework for two hours without being able to answer a single question correctly. d. A mother shows her 8-month-old infant flashcards of words in different languages while she repeats each word on the card.
Because medicated and adequately functioning individuals with schizophrenia have been discharged from hospitals to stressful environments, one logical change in treatment is to ____
a. provide aversive conditioning therapy b. reduce the dosage of medication these people take c. provide skills training d. make the criteria for readmission to the hospital quite strict
Positive symptoms of schizophrenia include
a. flattened emotional response. b. social withdrawal. c. lack of initiative. d. thought disorder. e. inability to feel pleasure.