The textbook reported that in 2008, counselors held about 665,500 positions in the United States. Which type of counselor was the most prevalent?
a. Mental health counselors
b. Substance abuse and rehabilitation counselors
c. Marriage and family counselors
d. Vocational and school counselors
d. Vocational and school counselors
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The author refers to doing what kind of inventory when one constantly puts off doing one’s writing?
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is NOT an assumption of developmental theories?
a. Relationships early in life become the template from which we establish relationships as adults b. All humans develop and progress in a predictable sequence with regard to emotional functioning c. Disrupted development (including trauma or neglect) at a particular stage results in unpredictable behaviors, symptoms, and/or problems d. Counseling and psychotherapy aims to recapitulate or correct earlier, disrupted development, in order to affect change in the client.
Professionals may break confidentiality when
A. the client does not care who knows about his or her problem. B. parents request information about their children. C. the professional is puzzled by the case and needs advice. D. the professional believes there is nothing incriminating in the files.
The relationship between major depressive disorder (MDD) and eating disorders is which of the following?
a. Those with bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder are at increased risk of MDD, but those with anorexia nervosa are not b. MDD usually precedes the onset of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. c. The onset of binge eating usually precedes MDD in those with binge eating disorder. d. Though rates of MDD are higher for those with any eating disorder, the suicide risk is actually lower than the general population, indicating a more pervasive but perhaps less serious depression overall.