The nurse is caring for a gentleman who has dry skin. When the following interventions are compared, which would be most appropriate for this patient?
a. Limiting the frequency of bathing
b. Using a fat-free soap for washing
c. Using warm water and moisturizers
d. Bathing with hot water to increase blood flow
C
Effective treatment for dry skin does not include limiting the frequency of bathing but lies in bathing with warm, not hot, water and using moisturizers. Superfatted soap (e.g., Dove) should be used for cleansing. The body should be rinsed well of all soap, because residue left can cause irritation and breakdown. Moisture should be added to the air through the use of a humidifier. Fluid intake should be increased when the skin is dry.
You might also like to view...
After the family, which has the greatest influence on providing continuity between generations?
a. Race b. School c. Social class d. Government
After change-of-shift report on a ventilator weaning unit, which patient should the nurse assess first?
a. Patient who failed a spontaneous breathing trial and has been placed in a rest mode on the ventilator b. Patient who is intubated and has continuous partial pressure end-tidal CO2 (PETCO2) monitoring c. Patient with a central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) of 69% while on bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) d. Patient who was successfully weaned and extubated 4 hours ago and now has no urine output for the last 6 hours
A nurse who is demonstrating clinical decision-making is:
A. collecting information about a patient and coming to a conclusion about his or her health problems. B. clarifying the problem and analyze possible causes. C. developing a new idea based on experience and knowledge over time. D. selecting appropriate treatment after forming a nursing diagnosis.
During assessment of a patient, the chest tube becomes dislodged. What should the nurse do first?
a. Have an assistant apply an occlusive gauze dressing and tape on all four sides. b. Clamp the chest tube. c. Attempt to gently reinsert the tube. d. Apply pressure over the insertion site.