Which of the following theorists introduced the ideas of integrative shaming and stigmatization effects of labeling in his piece, Crime, Shame and Reintegration (1989)?

a. Tannebaum
b. Chambliss
c. Braithwaite
d. Scheff


c. Braithwaite

Criminal Justice

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Contraband seized incident to an arrest made with probable cause that violates state law is admissible

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

In 300 BCE, spitting drier rice powder which had been placed in one's mouth, was a very early form of a

a. plethysmograph b. polygraph c. hydrosphygmograph d. pneumograph

Criminal Justice

The supervisor's role is to get his or her subordinates to:

a. do their very best c. follow the letter of the law. b. come to work on time. d. cope effectively with job stress.

Criminal Justice

The ______ exception to the exclusionary rule allows evidence that was seized illegally, due to an unintentional error in conducting the search, to be admissible in court.

A. inevitable discovery B. independent source C. good faith D. purged taint

Criminal Justice