Imagine Sandy is conducting a longitudinal study on exposure to violent pornography and hostile attitudes towards women. She finds that exposure to violent photography at time 1 predicts hostile attitudes towards women at time 2. But she also finds that hostile attitudes at time 1 predict exposure to violent pornography at time 2. Which of the following is the BEST interpretation of Sandy’s findings?

A. Exposure to violent pornography causes hostile attitudes towards women.
B. Hostile attitudes towards women cause people to watch violent pornography.
C. The causal relationship between violent pornography and hostile attitudes likely works in both directions.
D. There is no causal relationship between violent pornography and hostile attitudes towards women.


C. The causal relationship between violent pornography and hostile attitudes likely works in both directions.

History

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Many black workers were drawn to the __________ Party in the 1930s because it criticized the refusal of organized white labor to include them

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

History

In African universities, the majority of higher degrees are issued in all of the following fields EXCEPT

A) law B) engineering C) humanities D) foreign literature E) education

History

The first slaves sold in the English colonies of North America were:

a. Captured as a part of the cargo of a Portuguese ship en route to Vera Cruz, Mexico. b. Brought to New York as tobacco plantation workers. c. Sold with the justification that their souls would be saved after their owners led them to Christianity. d. Sold by a Spanish privateer as the spoils of war with the French.

History

The Wilmington riot was sparked by __________

A) a newspaper editorial B) the murder of a white man C) a fight on a streetcar D) a railroad workers’ strike

History