In which situation is Alice more likely than Carl to help someone?
a) a woman appears lost in the middle of a city block
b) a relative is sick and needs someone to pick up medicine
c) a stranger has a flat tire and is pulled off the main road
d) a house is burning down and there are still a number of people trapped inside
B
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Many prevention programs in the field of mental health face an insurmountable obstacle in the field's
a. unwillingness to spend money on prevention programs. b. lack of a specific understanding of the cause of most mental disorders. c. control by one group of theorists who do not believe in prevention. d. inability to make a decision as to which mental illness to target first.
The phase of schizophrenia in which the most dramatic symptoms of psychosis have improved, but in which the person continues to be impaired in various ways, is labeled
a. prodromal. b. active. c. residual. d. acute.
Regular exercise is associated with all but which of the following benefits?
a. increased life expectancy b. decreased late-life depression c. lower risk of heart disease and stroke d. preservation of cognitive functioning e. lower risk of all types of cancer
Hogan (1989) has identified three personality types that a poor leader might adopt. Which of the following is NOT one of the three personality types adopted by poor leaders?
a. Narcissists b. Paranoid/passive-aggressive c. Obsessive-compulsive d. High likability floater