What characteristics and organizations defined the nonviolent movement to achieve civil rights in the period 1954–1965? What successes were achieved in this period? Describe who you believe were the most successful leaders of these successes
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The ideal answer should include:
1. A key characteristic of the civil rights movement of that period is that it was led primarily by African Americans from the South.
2. Young people, both black and white, came to play a key role in these efforts.
3. One key organization was the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, a group of religious leaders who were led by Martin Luther King, Jr.
4. Another important organization was the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee or SNCC. SNCC focused on mobilizing local communities, organizing sit-ins and other non-violent actions.
5. The movement had many set-backs and successes along the way, culminating with the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
6. Martin Luther King, Jr. was the most visible leader of the movement, but there were many others, including James Farmer, Fannie Lou Hamer and Rosa Parks.
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How did Du Bois's and Washington's approaches to improving the condition of black men differ?
A) Du Bois, unlike Washington, did not think blacks should be submissive to whites and wait for change. B) Du Bois, like Washington, was tolerant of white supremacy and with whites who accepted it. C) Du Bois, unlike Washington, felt that agitation for colonies in Africa made the most sense for blacks. D) Du Bois and Washington actually did not differ greatly regarding tactics for racial improvement.
What was the most significant development in the modern Western family?
A. The sexual division of labor B. The decline in the number of children born to the average woman C. The delay of first marriage on the part of men D. Women's tendency to work in the home E. The introduction of piece work in the home economy
Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Dubois did not agree on ________
A) whether or not an industrial society was good for African Americans B) whether or not changes in rights should occur immediately or gradually C) using unions to promote racial equality D) supporting woman’s right to vote E) whether or not progressivism should include a racial agenda
The Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade established abortion by applying the Fourteenth
Amendment to A) abortion. B) rape. C) homosexuality. D) sexuality.