Distancing traits include being ________.
A. cautious
B. skeptical
C. excitable
D. all of the above
E. none of the above
Answer: D
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________ are generally more serious than ________, but less serious than ________
a. Misdemeanors; offenses; felonies b. Felonies; misdemeanors; offenses c. Misdemeanors; felonies; offenses d. Offenses; misdemeanors; felonies
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The reasons for crime and criminality were to be found not in the supernatural but in the natural world. 2. Demonological theory views criminals as rational, hedonistic, free actors. 3. A primary challenge to understanding crime through a demonological perspective was that crime and criminality were to be found in the natural rather than supernatural world. 4. Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham are associated with the classical school of criminology. 5. According to Beccaria, laws should be made by the executives in charge, and they should be specific.
Which of the following is NOT an institutional risk factor for inmate victimizations?
a. More time spent in educational programs b. More time spent in leisure activities c. More distant from other inmates d. More time spent in visitations
Which of the following explains why large numbers of offenders are gaining release from prison each year?
A) Expansion of prison population B) Juveniles being tried as adults C) Longer prison sentences for women D) Budget surplus E) Longer sentences for misdemeanors