Edward Wilson argued that genes hold culture on a leash. What does that mean in terms of evolutionary scientists and their critics?
a. According to the critics of sociobiology, genes hold culture on a short and tight leash, allowing very little change in humans.
b. According to evolutionary psychologists, culture can modify some of the evolved biological tendencies in humans.
c. According to sociobiologists, cultural variations mean that no single, genetically determined sexual strategy exists for human beings.
d. According to the critics of evolutionary psychologists, biology overrides cultural differences.
Answer: b
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When in conflict in close relationships, women often try to get their husbands to talk about the problem and men retreat. This communication pattern
a. leads exchange relationships to become more communal. b. reflects negative affect reciprocity. c. illustrates the demand/withdraw interaction pattern. d. fosters social penetration.
In the United States, breast feeding _________________
a. is more common among women from low socioeconomic status groups because it is less expensive than formula b. increased in popularity as formulas came on to the market because people worried about their safety c. rates have stayed about the same since the 1940s d. rates vary among people of different ethnic backgrounds
One reason to use the term personality is to communicate continuity in personal qualities
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The evolved arms race between the different sets of genes in a pregnant female is sometimes referred to as:
a. Red Queen Hypothesis. b. Von Baer's Law. c. Red King Hypothesis. d. Appeasement.