Which of these is the clearest example of ethnocentrism?
a) Al says Canadians like hockey.
b) Alice thinks some of the greatest cooks are from France.
c) Arnold says the causes of aggression are the same everywhere.
d) Agnes is preparing to administer IQ tests to students in the U.S. and Japan.
C
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In a double-blind experiment:
A) the researcher conducting the posttreatment assessment does not know which participants were given the treatment and which had been assigned to a wait-list control. B) the researchers conducting the treatment send their data to an impartial laboratory for analysis; they are kept blind as to the results of the study until publication. C) both the experimenter and the participant are uninformed about which treatment the participant is receiving. D) participants never know if they were given the treatment or not.
Compared to younger adolescents, older adolescents are more likely to perceive their parents as:
A) empathetic. B) emotional. C) apathetic. D) hostile.
With respect to physical activity, parents should keep in mind that young children
A) expend their energy slowly. B) need frequent rest breaks. C) pace themselves well. D) never get tired.
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) usually occurs in babies between the ages of __________ months
a) 1 and 2 b) 2 and 4 c) 4 and 8 d) 8 and 12