Explain the differences among the commonly used qualitative research designs.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Answer would ideally include: Ethnographic research seeks to understand the culture and behaviors of individuals; specifically, it focuses on the site where people share a common culture. Phenomenological studies seek less cultural information, but look for participants’ perspectives to understand their experiences, because they are experienced differently by each individual. Narrative research, on the other hand, tells the stories of just one or two individuals. Case studies are quite similar in that they limit the number of participants, but in this case include only one. Unlike the other strategies of inquiry, there is historical research as well as grounded theory. Historical research describes the past through settings or events to better understand each of those. Grounded research is completely unique when compared with the other types of qualitative research. It actually derives theory from data collected in natural settings that account for human interactions as well as how they affect one another. Although all strategies of inquiry have narrow parameters, the real differences lie in what those parameters outline. While some frame people, others frame actual locations or conceptual theories. Thus, each type of inquiry emphasizes slightly different foci.
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How does Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory apply to cognitive development?
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following questions does NOT help empower children to work things out?
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What will be an ideal response?