A depressed client states, "I have a chemical imbalance in my brain. I have no control over my behavior. Medications are my only hope to feel normal again." Which nursing response is appropriate?

1. "Medications only address biological factors. Environmental and interpersonal factors must also be considered."2. "Because biological factors are the sole cause of depression, medications will improve your mood."3. "Environmental factors have been shown to exert the most influence in the development of depression."4. "Researchers have been unable to demonstrate a link between nature (biology and genetics) and nurture (environment)."


1
Rationale: The nurse should advise the client that medications address biological factors, but there are other factors that affect mood. The nurse should educate the client on environmental and interpersonal factors that can lead to depression.

Nursing

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An infant has been diagnosed with cradle cap. What is the correct intervention to treat the scalp?

a. Alcohol b. Mineral oil c. Calamine d. A&D ointment

Nursing

A nurse manager is planning a comprehensive care plan for older clients admitted to the medical-surgical unit

To decrease hospital stays and lessen the pain that older clients experience, which standard intervention should the manager include in the care bundle for this population? a. Assess all clients for depression. b. Obtain a dietary consult for nutrition as-sessment. c. Perform medication reconciliation on ad-mission. d. Screen all clients for alcohol and drug use.

Nursing

Which action is most important for the nurse to perform after giving a patient bisacodyl (Dulcolax)?

a. Comparing daily urine output with fluid intake b. Assessing pulse rate and regularity every 4 hours c. Ensuring that the patient complies with a low-sodium diet d. Testing the patient's blood glucose level at least every shift

Nursing

A 16-year-old client has been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. The client appears very thin. The client does not have proper dietary intake and is obsessed with losing weight. Which of the following is true for a client with anorexia nervosa?

A) There is usually a long-term history of being underweight. B) Weight loss is associated with an underlying physical cause. C) Extreme and persistent hunger is an important sign. D) Even slight weight gain is followed by depression.

Nursing